
A History of the Association for the Study of Marble and Other Stones
In Antiquity
ASMOSIA, the Association for the Study of Marble
and Other Stones In Antiquity, was founded
at a NATO Advanced Research Workshop held May 9-13, 1988, in Il Ciocco,
near Lucca, Italy. The Workshop was entitled, "Marble in Ancient Greece
and Rome: Geology, Quarries, Commerce, Artifacts" and was attended
by fifty persons representing many varied professions: physical scientists
working in archaeometry, archaeologists, art historians, and conservators.
It was organized by Marc Waelkens and Norman Herz with the avowed
goal of encouraging collaborative projects among scientists, art historians
and others in order to better understand the problems associated with
ancient man's use of stone. Meeting on a two and one half year schedule:
the second meeting was held October 16-20, 1990 in Leuven, Belgium;
the third May 17-19, 1993, in Athens, Greece; the fourth October 9-13,
1995 in Bordeaux, France; the fifth June 11-15, 1998, in Boston, USA;
the sixth June 15-18, 2000 in Venice, Italy; and the seventh and most
recent September 15-20, 2003 in Limenas on the Island of Thasos, Greece.
Membership in ASMOSIA has grown over four-fold, from under 50 in 1988
to about 250 now and representing 25 countries. Publications include
the proceedings for each meeting as well as the currently twice-yearly
ASMOSIA Newsletter.
The publications have been well received by both
the art historical/archaeological/museum communities as well as the
scientific, and have helped inspire increasing interdisciplinary cooperation.
Since previous to ASMOSIA, such cooperation was minimal, this has
indeed been a great accomplishment. We have also been fortunate in
receiving financial support for our meetings and publications from
national and international agencies, such as NATO, and the Samuel
H. Kress Foundation.
The aim of AMOSIA is clear: to unite archaeometry
closely with archaeology. A practicing archaeometrist is an accomplished
scientist with a hazy knowledge of archaeology; the archaeologists
should understand enough about the physical sciences to suggest methods
and to question alleged precise scientific measurements. The happy
result of a knowledgeable archaeologist-scientist pair is that each
will know enough about the discipline of the other to identify meaningful
problems and then suggest methods of analysis and interpretations
to test possible solutions. The archaeologist should learn to question
scientific methods that yield results with high precision but low
accuracy. The archaeologist need not know how to operate a stable
isotopic ratio mass spectrometer nor measure bursts of neutron activity,
but should know enough about scientific techniques not to be intimidated
by his fancy talking colleague. And the archaeometrist should always
strive to keep the archaeologist "honest". ASMOSIA is helping to insure
a fruitful future for the archaeometrist-archaeologist pair by offering
them the means to communicate with each other and the medium to disseminate
the results of their collaboration.
Norman Herz
First Past-President
of ASMOSIA
| 03.23.2007 |